The blueprint for the import and export of electromechanical and high-tech products in China during the 12th Five-Year Plan period began.
Zhang Wei, deputy director of the Department of Mechanical and Electrical Industry under the Ministry of Commerce and deputy director of the National Electromechanical Products Import and Export Office, disclosed at the National Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology Industry Business held yesterday that according to the preliminary objectives, during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, China The import and export of mechanical and electrical products strives to increase faster than GDP and foreign trade, and strives to reach an import and export volume of 2.4 trillion U.S. dollars at the end of the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, of which exports will reach 1.4 trillion U.S. dollars.
Zhang Yan further disclosed that during the “12th Five-Year Plan†period, China’s mechanical and electrical product export structure will continue to be optimized, and the proportion of mechanical and electrical products with its own brands to mechanical and electrical products will increase from the current 8% to 15%.
Although China's export of mechanical and electrical products in 2010 drove the country's foreign trade exports to increase by 18.3 percentage points, it maintained the status of the first largest category of export commodities for 16 consecutive years. Jiang Yao, the vice minister of the Ministry of Commerce, continues to face many risks in the export situation of China's electromechanical and high-tech products this year.
Jiang Yaoping stated that the uncertainties in the international economic situation have increased, the domestic raw materials and labor costs of domestic export enterprises have been continuously rising, and more and more trade frictions have been faced in the field of mechanical and electrical products. All these factors will pose challenges to the current situation of mechanical and electrical product trade.
According to the statistics of the Ministry of Commerce, in 2010, a total of 20 countries and regions launched 66 trade remedy investigations against China, and the proportion of mechanical and electrical products accounting for the amount of money involved in trade remedies in China has exceeded 80%.
Jiang Yaoping pointed out that China's mechanical and electrical products, such as large and weak trade, lack of independent brands, extensive growth patterns, and unbalanced regional development, must all be resolved through the transformation of development methods during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period.
In this regard, Zhang Hao also said that during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, the Ministry of Commerce will promote the transformation of export enterprises from "workshop type" to "marketing type". Support 100 leading companies in 25 industries, such as automobiles, machine tools, construction machinery, ships, and railway equipment, to establish marketing networks overseas, nurture and identify 200 export bases and 2,000 base companies, and nurture several strong scientific and technological innovation capabilities and autonomy. The core technology of multinational mechanical and electrical enterprise groups.
At present, the first draft of the import and export development plans for 25 key industries such as computers, automobiles, ships, and construction machinery during the 12th Five-Year Plan period has been completed.
Jiang Yaoping revealed at the above-mentioned work conference that the Ministry of Commerce will promote the establishment of financial support models such as policy-based import credits, increase support for equipment manufacturing and strategic emerging industries, and support key enterprises in introducing advanced technologies and equipment.
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